The heating system in the premises is one of the basic engineering works. From the correct design of the installation of the system depends the comfort of living.
There is a huge amount of heatingsystems that use different types of fuel (gaseous, liquid, solid, electric energy). In any case, the fuel is selected according to the wishes of the client, its cost, availability. Cottages usually use a circulating heating system, as it is one of the most economical. A thermal carrier can be a special liquid or water. The work of electric heaters is done by convection of the air flow. For more information on treatment systems, see the website
As part of the design of the heating systemthe main calculation parameter is the size of the living area. If the area is significant, the so-called forced heat supply system is installed, if the area of the house is small, then the usual methods of heating with water. Based on engineering calculations based on the living space, as well as on the floors of the house, various pipelines, a boiler or radiators are selected, and then the heat balance is calculated.
In the process of calculating heating systemsit is necessary to pay attention to a number of factors - material, thickness of ceilings, walls in the cottage, technical condition, area, as well as the number of window, doorways, window material, number of floors, ceiling height. In the design process, the heat balance, that is, the balance of consumption and heat input, which takes into account all the factors mentioned, is necessarily analyzed.
The use of different building materials will significantly improve the thermal efficiency, save on equipment due to the use of less expensive devices with low power.
Installation of all heating systems is performed withcompliance with the design piping diagrams, the use of a particular type of radiators, which is included in the estimate. A deviation from an existing project can lead to very great difficulties in the work of engineering communications.
Particular attention during the design of the installationheating systems should be given the strength of materials for construction, matched to the nominal pressure in the systems. Also, within the framework of engineering works, the calculation of the probable hydraulic shock force is made.
