The birth of a child involves taking oververy serious financial obligations. To help young families in the cause of upbringing, the state has come to the aid of young parents. As part of the program to increase the birth rate in the country at the birth of a baby, his parents are paid a one-time allowance.
Not all young moms and dads know exactly whichpayments under the law are due to them. The right to receive payments is absolutely all citizens, in whose families babies appear. It can be the birth of your own child or the adoption of a baby at the age of up to three months. At the birth of several children at once, the allowance is paid for each.
This federal law on payments to children wasadopted in 2004 (May 19), in 2005 some changes were made to it. According to the document, the very first payment, which is due to a young family with a newly born child, is a one-time allowance. It can be received by one of the parents or the person who replaces them. Funds are paid from a special fund to the budget through employers or social services.
Allowance for working parents is paidthe employer. Therefore, to receive it you need to provide a package of documents: a certificate from the registry office for the birth of a baby (form 24), a certificate from the work (service, study) of the second parent that he was not assigned a benefit, and a statement about the calculation of funds. Also copies of the parents' passports will be required. If you receive a benefit for a second child, you must provide a copy of the birth certificate (or adoption) of the previous one.
A birth certificate of a child for whomit is not necessary to provide a document, but in some cases, employers ask for it. Parents have the right to refuse to provide legally.
A one-time benefit for the birth of a baby to single mothers is paid after they provide a certificate from the registry office (form25), which indicates information about the father.
If the parents are not working yet, then the allowance to thempays the social protection service at the place of residence of the child. In this case, an application for benefits, indicating that parents have not worked anywhere, together with a birth certificate, are provided to such services. The package should also be accompanied by evidence that the parents did not have a permanent place of work (a copy of the military ticket, the document from the place of study or any other supporting document). In addition, it is necessary to provide copies of passports of both parents, pension insurance certificates, work books, certificates from the work on non-payment of child support, if one of the parents quit after the birth of the baby. Private entrepreneurs provide corrections from the Social Insurance Fund and the account number in Sberbank (a copy of a savings bank account or a card).
A one-time birth allowance in the case ofthe divorce of parents is appointed and paid according to the Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of December 23, 2009. In this situation, when the benefits were received, difficulties arose. For example, if the divorced spouse for some reason did not provide the necessary information for this, etc. So now the allowance is given to the parent with whom the child remains after the divorce, without the participation of the second spouse. It is only necessary to provide a certificate of divorce and a document confirming that the child lives with the parent who applied.
Since the beginning of 2012, a one-time benefitis paid in the amount of 12,405.32 rubles. Also, according to the regional coefficients, additional payments are added to it. The receipt of funds must be addressed within a period of up to six months from the date of the birth of the child. Appointment of benefits not later than the tenth day from the date of application.
</ p>
