This seems to be a simple concept. The meaning of this word is intuitively clear to everyone. But to give him a clear definition is not so easy. Absurdity is all that contradicts obvious common sense. Synonyms of this word in Russian are absurdity, absurdity, incongruity.
This concept for normal philistineconsciousness marks the border, beyond which begins insanity and delirium. And this state of affairs is justified. A normal normal person does nothing beyond the reasonable reasonable world. And there is no reason to jump over the barrier that separates the real world from the absurd. Absurdity is insanity, and a normal person does not need it at all. But there are only some categories of people who are forced to go beyond the boundaries of common sense. They have such a mission. They are all sorts of thinkers, analysts, artists, poets and musicians. Even for mathematicians this is a very significant and weighty concept. And in the controversy there is a very widespread and efficiently working method of conducting a discussion - to bring to the absurd the arguments of the opponent in the dispute. This allows us to show the inconsistency of the concept, which must be challenged. But most often this method is used when there is a deficit of real arguments. Similarly, when there is nothing to object to on the merits of the presented arguments, one usually utters only one word - absurd.
This is a complex and multidimensional concept. It is based paradoxical vision of the world, which is the basis of many phenomena of culture, religion and art.
Surrealism as the apotheosis of the absurd
Absurdity is something that underlies severalthe main directions in literature, drama, theater, painting and cinema. These currents found their origin in the logic of the events of the twentieth century. There is a whole "Theater of the Absurd", based on the drama of such classics as Eugene Ionesco and Samuel Beckett. But the most organic embodiment of the absurd was surrealism - one of the central phenomena in the aesthetics of the last century.