The concept and types of administrative penalties, asrule, expressed in a material or moral effect on the offender. Some punishments combine both temporary restriction of rights, and material impact, and condemnation. Legislation establishes certain types of administrative penalties:
System and types of administrative penalties: confiscation
The confiscation of an object that isthe direct object or the instrument of committing an offense, consists in the compulsory involuntary transfer of this subject by decision of the court to state ownership. Confiscated can only be those items that are privately owned offenders. There is a forfeit withdrawal in compulsory selection by a court decision with subsequent implementation to transfer the proceeds to a former owner.
Penalty and prevention as types of administrative penalties
A warning is given in writing. In some cases provided for by law, it can be fixed by other established means. A fine is a financial penalty that is imposed on officials and citizens for violation in the amount determined by law.
Types of administrative penalties: public and correctional labor
Public works are carried out in fulfillmentthe person who committed the offense, free works, the types of which are predetermined by local self-government bodies. Appointed they can be judicially for a period of 20 to 60 hours and are served no more than 4 hours a day. Public works are not assigned to persons who are recognized as disabled, to men and women who have reached the retirement age. Corrective labor is applied for a period of up to two months, with the finding of permanent workers in the place of permanent work, with a deduction of 20% of their total earnings. Appointed correctional work by the court.
Types of administrative penalties: deprivation of special rights and arrest
The deprivation of the right to hunt for a period up tothree years for a systematic or gross violation of the established procedures for the use of this right. It can not be applied to citizens whose hunting is the main source of subsistence. Deprivation of the right to drive is used for a period of up to three years for repeated or gross violation of established procedures or for up to ten years for systematic violations. Administrative arrest is only used in exceptional cases for certain types of offenses for up to 15 days. This type of punishment is imposed only by the court and can not be applied to disabled persons, persons under the age of majority, to women who have children under the age of 12, pregnant.
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